Pizza versus pasta is the greatest internal debate in Italian food — and it divides Italians themselves as much as it divides the rest of the world. Pizza is arguably the most successful food export in human history — adapted, reinvented, and loved in every country on Earth, from New York slices to Neapolitan originals to Japanese teriyaki pizza. Pasta is the backbone of Italian cooking — thousands of shapes, hundreds of sauces, and a versatility that makes it the most eaten carbohydrate in the world after rice and bread. Both are UNESCO-recognised cultural heritage. Both can be transcendent when made with care and catastrophic when made badly. When people who love both are forced to choose just one — which wins?